Validator
Validator is used to validate the structure and content of JSON data.
Validator Interface
go
type Validator interface {
Validate(jsonStr string) error
}Accepts a JSON string, returns nil if valid, otherwise returns an error describing the problem.
Schema Type
Schema is the struct definition for JSON Schema, supporting type-safe schema definitions.
go
type Schema struct {
Type string `json:"type,omitempty"`
Properties map[string]*Schema `json:"properties,omitempty"`
Items *Schema `json:"items,omitempty"`
Required []string `json:"required,omitempty"`
MinLength int `json:"minLength,omitempty"`
MaxLength int `json:"maxLength,omitempty"`
Minimum float64 `json:"minimum,omitempty"`
Maximum float64 `json:"maximum,omitempty"`
Pattern string `json:"pattern,omitempty"`
Format string `json:"format,omitempty"`
AdditionalProperties bool `json:"additionalProperties,omitempty"`
MinItems int `json:"minItems,omitempty"`
MaxItems int `json:"maxItems,omitempty"`
UniqueItems bool `json:"uniqueItems,omitempty"`
Enum []any `json:"enum,omitempty"`
Const any `json:"const,omitempty"`
MultipleOf float64 `json:"multipleOf,omitempty"`
ExclusiveMinimum bool `json:"exclusiveMinimum,omitempty"`
ExclusiveMaximum bool `json:"exclusiveMaximum,omitempty"`
Title string `json:"title,omitempty"`
Description string `json:"description,omitempty"`
Default any `json:"default,omitempty"`
Examples []any `json:"examples,omitempty"`
}Usage example:
go
schema := &json.Schema{
Type: "object",
Required: []string{"name", "email"},
Properties: map[string]*json.Schema{
"name": {
Type: "string",
MinLength: 1,
},
"email": {
Type: "string",
Format: "email",
},
},
}SchemaConfig Struct
SchemaConfig is used for configuration options when building a Schema.
go
type SchemaConfig struct {
Type string
Properties map[string]*Schema
Items *Schema
Required []string
MinLength *int
MaxLength *int
Minimum *float64
Maximum *float64
Pattern string
Format string
AdditionalProperties *bool
MinItems *int
MaxItems *int
UniqueItems bool
Enum []any
Const any
MultipleOf *float64
ExclusiveMinimum *bool
ExclusiveMaximum *bool
Title string
Description string
Default any
Examples []any
}Use DefaultSchemaConfig() to get the default configuration, then create a Schema with NewSchemaWithConfig(cfg):
go
cfg := json.DefaultSchemaConfig()
cfg.Type = "object"
cfg.Required = []string{"name", "email"}
schema := json.NewSchemaWithConfig(cfg)Or use DefaultSchema() to get a preset default Schema:
go
schema := json.DefaultSchema()ValidationError Type
Schema validation error.
go
type ValidationError struct {
Path string // Error path
Message string // Error message
}
func (ve *ValidationError) Error() stringCustom Validator
Implement the Validator interface to create custom validation logic:
go
type SizeValidator struct {
MaxSize int64
}
func (v *SizeValidator) Validate(jsonStr string) error {
// Check JSON string size
if int64(len(jsonStr)) > v.MaxSize {
return fmt.Errorf("JSON exceeds maximum size: %d bytes", v.MaxSize)
}
return nil
}With Processor
go
cfg := json.DefaultConfig()
cfg.CustomValidators = []json.Validator{&SizeValidator{MaxSize: 1024 * 1024}} // 1MB
processor, err := json.New(cfg)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
defer processor.Close()Validation-Related Fields in Config
| Field | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
EnableValidation | bool | Enable validation |
CustomValidators | []Validator | Custom validator list |
Using Custom Validators
go
cfg := json.DefaultConfig()
cfg.CustomValidators = []json.Validator{&SizeValidator{MaxSize: 1024 * 1024}}
processor, err := json.New(cfg)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}See Also
- Interfaces - Validator interface
- Config - Validation-related configuration fields
- Security Overview - Security best practices